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Margery Conner Technical Editor Margery Conner's PowerSource streams the latest developments in electronic power design and related technologies. Follow Margery on Twitter at: http://twitter.com/margeryc.



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Friday, January 19, 2007

Freezing temps affect lithium ion battery charging

Jan 19 2007 2:53PM | Permalink |Comments (3) |


You've probably heard about the unseasonably cold weather currently affecting normally-balmy California. If you're a Californian unused to dealing with freezing temperatures, here's an interesting word of caution from the excellent Battery University website: It's hazardous to charge lithium-ion batteries at temperatures below freezing.
li-ion battery pack in iceAt temperatures below 32°F – for example, when you leave your cell phone on the battery charger in your car – the battery's anode picks up a metallic plating. The plating is non-reversible and cumulative, so after several sub-freezing charge cycles, the pack's safety is compromised: A sharp impact or an aggressive charge (typical of many of today's charging circuits) invites the infamous lithium-ion thermal runaway condition. Or, less dramatically, your cell phone battery may simply stop working.


Related entries in: Power Sources/Controllers | 


Reader Comments



at 1/26/2007 1:24:16 PM, Totally_Lost said:
That pretty much makes this battery technology useless for a lot of applications, including cars.



at 1/28/2007 8:18:33 PM, no charge said:
Li-ion battery will be use no more...



at 2/2/2007 7:19:55 PM, Batteryguy said:
Cell phones do not allow charging outside of 0-45C(32-113F) for safety reasons. This is actually true also of most devices equipped with Li-ion batteries. The exception being for a mobile phone that it allows some charge when it detects a 911 call in progress.

~Batteryguy

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