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Brian DipertEDN Senior Technical Editor Brian Dipert exposes, analyzes and
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Wednesday, January 24, 2007

Laptop RAID: The First Eggs Have Been Laid

Jan 24 2007 11:09AM | Permalink |Comments (9) |


Almost two years ago (yikes!), in one of my first odes to the wonders of RAID mirroring, I stated my aspiration that laptop computer manufacturers would begin offering systems containing dual RAID 1-configured 1.8" HDDs instead of a single 2.5" HDD. Such an approach has two fiscal shortcomings, of course:

  • 1.8" HDDs cost more than their 2.5" brethren on a price-per-GByte basis, and
  • For the same equivalent capacity, a RAID 1 setup requires two drives as compared to its non-mirrored alternative

However, consider consumers' continued ignorance of the fundamental impermanence of HDDs, as reflected in their reluctance to do regular backups, coupled with their growing reliance on HDDs to store valuable, irreplaceable information such as archived emails, photos and videos, purchased multimedia content, and financial records. It seems to me that computer manufacturers could fairly easily convince at least a portion of their customers to pay a premium for enhanced data security....a move that'd also reduce the companies' technical support costs.

Two recent data points indicate that my forecasted trend is beginning to come to fruition:

  • Toshiba just introduced three proliferations of its Satellite A135 notebook PC line, one of them (the upcoming A135-S4499) containing dual 120 GByte SATA HDDs. Although information on the system is scant at the moment, a read-through of the press release suggests that RAID 0 (striped, for performance), RAID 1 (mirrored), JBOD and conventional dual-drive configurations are all supported. To wit: "The multimedia-rich Satellite A135-S4499 incorporates two 120GB serial ATA hard drives to provide consumers with the luxury of optimum storage capacity using both drives and the convenience of using one drive for business applications, while reserving the second hard drive for music, photos and other multimedia files.... Toshiba’s new Satellite A135 notebook PC with dual hard drives offers consumers advanced multimedia performance and maximum storage capacity.... By designing a notebook computer that features dual hard drives, the Satellite A135 platform provides consumers with a notebook computer that increases the system’s overall functionality while providing optimal storage capacity and secure data redundancy on one drive.... Designed for mobile enthusiasts and multimedia professionals...." It's interesting that Toshiba squeezed two HDDs and an optical disc into the A135-S4499; the press release doesn't give drive dimensions or RPM specifications for the dual-HDD configuration so I'm guessing the A135-S4499 contains 1.8" HDDs while the two single-drive Satelite A135 flavours embed faster and cheaper 2.5" HDDs.
  • Apple MacBooks, MacBook Pros and now-obsolete PowerBooks don't come in two-HDD configurations, but a third-party vendor is addressing the (at least as-yet) unmet need. MCE Technologies' OptiBay drives come in form factors that exactly mimic the size and shape of the internal optical drive they replace. Yes, alas, you won't be able to add a second HDD while retaining the integrated Combo Drive or SuperDrive, but the company does (in some cases) also provide an enclosure so you can still externally tether the optical drive to your Apple laptop over USB2 or FireWire. If you're squeamish about cracking open your system to perform the transplant, they'll even perform the surgery for you....at an additional cost, of course.

Toshiba's in an interesting potential standards-setting position here. As a majour manufacturer of small form factor HDDs, they can provide the PC division with attractive pricing. And as a majour manufacturer of mobile computers, they can motivate competitors to follow their feature set lead. Ironically, I was just talking with HDD division representatives about dual-drive system demand two weeks ago at CES. This'll be fun to watch....


Reader Comments



at 1/26/2007 8:37:14 PM, advice said:
You might want to google the term "backup" and find out why carrying around duplicates of your data doesn't make sense. If your laptop is lost, stolen or damaged your data is long gone.



at 1/26/2007 8:41:58 PM, Brian Dipert said:
Dear advice, you may want to google the term 'mirror' and realize that, with RAID 1, I'm not talking about a backup. ;-) The advantage of a real-time mirrored image is in situations where one of the two drives in the RAID 1 cluster dies.



at 2/2/2007 9:18:43 PM, eldarx@yahoo.com said:
The issue here is: do we want data integrity (good for consumer use) or high availability (good for business use)? RAID 1 is good for the latter but not for the former. If one HDD dies, your data is still available and you can continue your customer presentation. If a virus wipes out your family photos, they will be gone from both HDDs in the RAID 1 cluster.



at 2/2/2007 9:23:57 PM, Brian Dipert said:
Dear eldarx@yahoo.com, that's why I'm recommending both RAID 1 (for mirroring, in case of HDD failure) and periodic backup to external HDD, tape or DVD (to protect against viruses, O/S crashes, etc). Thanks for writing! Most computer users currently do NEITHER; at least mirroring solves one of their problems



at 3/1/2007 1:10:09 PM, Thanh said:
Please be courteous. Backup sound like a nice option, but most accidents happen on the move. Raid 1 does provide extra protection if your hard drive failure. Lots of people have valuable data once they are on trips. Do you stop to backup every hour?



at 4/24/2007 12:50:11 PM, Adam.buckley@diahome.org said:
Alienware offers a laptop with RAID 1 with dual 160GB sata drives. The model is the Aurora m9700.



at 4/24/2007 2:03:19 PM, Brian Dipert said:
Thanks, Adam. Looks like the Alienware system, like the Toshiba one that prompted my blog post to which you commented, comes in single-HDD and both RAID 0 and 1 dual-HDD variants.



at 5/29/2007 4:59:29 AM, Laptop hq said:
Anyway, hopefully my fav (and only as she likes to remind me) daughter will prettify it so it inspires me to be creative in my posts and not boring.



at 1/26/2009 8:46:55 AM, Nick Lightfoot said:
Raid 1 may not be virus resistant, but I have never lost data to a virus, nor has anyone I know. On the other hand I've had 2 Hard drive failures and know of 2 people who have had one as well. You are much more likely to lose data through drive failure than viruses if you are somewhat informed on the problem, which I think anyone using raid is.

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