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Wednesday, August 27, 2008

DVB-H: Designed By Committee, Implemented By Nobody?

Aug 27 2008 8:37AM | Permalink | Email this | Comments (6) |
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DVB-H (digital video broadcasting for handhelds) advocates were, judging from the amount of 'hate email' I subsequently received, quite dismayed at my analysis of the technology's current status and future fortunes in part 1 of a two-part mobile television article series published back in February:

Even though DVB-H now has the EU’s blessing, it remains questionable whether DVB-H can achieve widespread adoption. DVB-H employs unique broadcast spectrum and unique protocols, and today’s comparably pervasive DVB-T-only equipment cannot, therefore, tune in DVB-H. Its feature advancements over DVB-T include time slicing for power reduction. IP (Internet Protocol) datagrams transmit in small-time-slot data bursts as large as 2 Mbits, and the DVB-H receiver is correspondingly in fully on mode only during these time slots. Over the several years that it took to develop DVB-H, however, its DVB-T predecessor achieved power-consumption improvements of its own by virtue of evolutionary circuit-design optimizations and Moore’s Law-fueled lithography reductions. Do DVB-H’s lingering power benefits justify its survival in the face of the DVB-T juggernaut? That’s a question that only market dynamics can address.

I admit, therefore, to some degree of self-satisfied validation when I see writeups coming through my RSS reader such as the following from earlier this month:

DVB-H backers that I spoke with when researching my writeups smugly assumed that the EU's blessing of the technology would, as with GSM in years past, inevitably lead to its widespread adoption. But back when GSM was being developed, no other seriously contending digital cellular approach existed. The rules of the game, therefore its likely outcome, are different this time around, with both DVB-T (now that its power consumption is down to battery-compatible levels) and DAB-derived T-DMB (which I also discussed back in February) in play, too. Engadget's report says that Qualcomm's MediaFLO is even garnering some momentum, at least in the UK!

Although consumer demand for television reception on handhelds remains nebulous at best, it's probably more feasible 'across the Pond' versus here in the 'Colonies', by virtue of a comparatively extensive pan-Europe embrace of public transit. The mobile service providers and their hardware partners are also hungry for any enticing new feature that'll motivate consumers to renew and upgrade their plans and equipment. As such, the motivation to implement now versus later was quite strong…and DVB-H development just took way too long…thereby opening the door to technology alternatives and resultant fragmentation.

p.s...meanwhile, back Stateside...where's that mobile ATSC that I've been writing so much about?


Reader Comments


at 8/27/2008 8:30:24 PM, Kelly Wang said:
Mobile TV won't take off until people in this industry start taking actions. Everyone in the chain expects to get the return before investing anything, so they are still trying to figure something our to really make it happen. yeah... And that explains why one-seg is relatively successful - someone (actually was the government) took the lead and then others (who believe in mobile TV) followed.

at 8/27/2008 9:44:02 PM, Brian Dipert said:
Dear Kelley Wang, thanks for your feedback. I have similar optimism (as with your rightly stated 1-seg observations) for mobile ATSC in the US...that is, if the warring standards camps (analogies to Blu-ray vs HD DVD are apt) decide to put down their swords and pool their patents, in an 'increase the total pie size versus maximizing your slice of a tiny pie' pragmatic move

at 8/28/2008 12:37:42 AM, Vesa Tormanen said:
I think it's a bit too simplistic to judge success or failure of a given technology based on RSS feed reader hits - writing negative articles about DVB-H just seems like the fashionable thing to do nowadays. Austria, Switzerland and Netherlands all launched DVB-H this June and got much less publicity than Qualcomm purchasing a frequency in UK and three Norwegian TV channels issuing a press release about a T-DMB decision they've made.

at 8/28/2008 8:54:04 AM, alsaied said:
Check out the latest Olympiad reviews of FLO .. Good luck to all the technology providers ;-)

at 9/1/2008 6:30:29 AM, Claude Seyrat said:
Several recent studies, made by independent companies such as Harris interactive or CNN, have shown the strong desire of users to have video on their mobile. iPod and iPhone have changed the consumption model and taught users about mobile video usage. The frequency allocations are about to be carried out by regulatory authorities thanks to strong EU support (France, Spain, and other European / middle-east / Asian countries). The question is still about the business models and the relationship between operators and broadcasters. This is not about the technology ! DVB-H, DMB or MediaFLO : they are all good technologies. The question is more: how to squeeze enough money out of mobile tv ? And here is the real issue ! I strongly believe that this can only be done by providing a unique offer to the end-user. Mobile TV can not be “yet another gadget” in the mobile phone. It should be a complete new experience, bridging networks, devices and content.

at 9/10/2008 11:44:42 PM, c-dawg said:
DVB-H, Flo, T-DMB, 1-seg, CMMB, DTTB...whatever. The technology is really irrelevant. The real problem is that there are not going to be many people who pay an extra $5-10 per month to subscribe mobile TV. The business model is fundamentally flawed in my opinion. In all honesty the Slingbox Mobile model for mobile TV makes a lot of sense. By using your existing in-home broadband connection and cable TV service the only cost is a one time hit for the Slingbox hardware and software application for your phone.

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