Suzanne DeffreeWhat's happening in the electronics supply chain that will change the way business is done? News Editor Suzanne Deffree looks at environmental regulations, RFID, inventory levels, globalization, distribution, and a host of other issues that influence the electronics supply chain.


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Monday, April 14, 2008

Greenpeace pressure on the electronic supply chain: helpful or hurtful?

Apr 14 2008 12:00AM | Permalink | Email this | Comments (10) |
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Last month, I wrote a story on e-waste recycling and Greenpeace pressures on the electronics supply chain (see “Greenpeace ‘trash talks’ Philips”).  You, our EDN readers, clicked away on it and made it one of the most read articles across our Web site for March.

It was the latest in a series of articles I’ve written on Greenpeace and the group’s views of electronics OEMs (EOEM). The clicks it garnered are not new for such EDN coverage. I’d love to say the story’s traffic results were because of my sparkling wit, stellar reporting, and ability to convey news in a clear, concise, and complete manner, but I don’t flatter myself … well, at least not that much.

Greenpeace has in the past brought some important topics to the public eye, but its zealous, purely environmental agenda should not be forgotten. In the noted story, the organization encourages e-waste recycling responsibilities be put on EOEMs, like Philips – a very costly undertaking and one that wouldn’t necessarily be done best by an EOEM. In previous statements, Greenpeace has gone after Apple’s iPhone for inclusion of hazardous substances like toxic brominated compounds, indicating the presence of brominated flame retardants (BFR). But as the Bromine Science and Environmental Forum (BSEF) points out, BFRs are used for fire prevention in products, including electronics from Apple. The BFRs in the iPhone, according to BSEF, are approved for use under EU regulations and provide critical performance and safety functions. Therefore, BSEF claims that such targeting is irresponsible.

I recently had the opportunity to chat with Fern Abrams, IPC’s director of government relations and environmental policy and a tremendous industry resource whose brain I’ve been picking for years. While we were talking, my mind wondered back to the very first call I had with Fern. It was around the time EU ROHS was coming on the scene, and she was one of the first (and one of the few) in the industry to note that there were no 100%-accurate tests that proved removing the six hazardous substances listed in ROHS would do more good than harm, either from an environmental standpoint or from an end-product standpoint. Newark’s Gary Nevison more recently addressed this issue in our Critical Links blog (see “ROHS – More harm than good?”) and it’s an excellent point. Are we doing more harm than good? Look at the comments on Gary’s blog. Sadly, after a few years into ROHS, it looks like we’re doing more harm.

And are groups like Greenpeace that pressure the industry to go beyond set regulations doing the environment a service or just causing additional problems? In my recent chat with Fern, she described what’s happening in the electronics supply chain now as a sort of “greener than thou” syndrome. Marketing execs jump all over the chance to promote their companies’ green policies. So much so, that it’s become a competition to be the so-called greenest company in your segment. Further, companies have been making their own rules as to what being green means, implementing their own sets of internal regulations that are then thrust upon the electronics supply chain as their products flow through.

What’s to stop governments from adopting stricter regulations brought about by electronics companies or from groups like Greenpeace pressuring the industry to be evermore green? It’s not like the powers that be bother to do life-cycle assessments before implementing these directives.

Voice your comments and concerns below. And look for more on my discussion with Fern in an upcoming EDN feature and for a follow up blog from Gary tomorrow.


Reader Comments


at 4/14/2008 2:03:13 PM, Michael Cox said:
Who elected the leaders of Greenpeace?

at 4/14/2008 2:11:56 PM, Wock said:
I would point to the new "CFC" light bulbs everyone is trying to push down our throats to "conserve" energy and cut down on energy usage. It is marketed as a "Green" product and is supposed to be better for you and the environment rather than using the old incandescent bulbs that have been around for over 100 years. Read the manufacturer warnings about disposal procedures if the bulb breaks. All because of these new "Green bulbs" containing MERCURY. (4-5mg) Wear rubber gloves/protective clothing. Open the windows in your house to air out any airborne Mercury particles. DO NOT Vacuum as that would aerosol the Mercury more. Yeah Green really works and does no harm. That is if you don't mind a little mercury poisoning now and then. If it is a good idea and does LESS harm I am all for it but even in the case of Phillips why is the EOEM responsible for the consumers "trash". Should't Greenpeace be focusing on making the consumer more aware and better recycling habits rather than pushing that responsibility on the EOEM? I mean when someone is murdered by a gun to we blame the person who pulled the trigger or do we blame the Manufacturer for making the gun? Sometimes things done even with the best intentions at heart end up doing more harm than good. Greenpeace's actions is a fine example of this.

at 4/14/2008 4:52:00 PM, Bob said:
No surprises here - rush in and change something because it’s politically ‘cool’ to be Green irrespective of the consequences is a disaster waiting to happen. Yes there are potential problems with Global warming, pollution etc, but rushed ‘political correct’ but ‘not scientifically proven’ solutions is not the way. Or as a sound bite ‘Better the Devil you know’! Ironically Greenpeace is probably one of the organisations most responsible for increased CO2 emissions, with its objections to nuclear power - about the only solution that will cope with the rapid population increase and consumer demand from the developing nations. Same with bio-fuels - green believers rush in, what do we get - a food crisis. History seems to be telling us green policies are often wrong, irrelevant or even make matters worse. At the end of the day the only viable solution is a drastic reduction in the population, probably about 20% of today’s , anything else is fiddling while Rome burns - more CO2:)

at 4/14/2008 5:09:44 PM, John Lambert said:
There are numerous examples of un-intended consequences of law or "good deeds".... (as in road to hell being paved with them). My concern is the "process" being used in making decisions of this nature.... I understand certain organizations role they have assigned their selves in protecting earth.. I understand the political agendas of these organizations doesn''t always take a straight path to their ultimate goal. However, If Greenpeace is representing the earth''s needs... why aren''t they protesting ROHS? Little (if any) short term value .. possibly large long term hurt to the planet. or have they become mindless in their support of any item claiming to be "green" I see similar abuse of "organic" at the grocery store. sad....

at 4/15/2008 8:31:01 AM, David Schwalje said:
Make a better product, explain how to best use your product, be pro-active in communications. Do this instead of delaying new product R&D, and mis-communicating to customers only the portion of your knowledge that sells the product. Customers need to know the dangers of your products as well as the benefits of your products. So often I am amazed by the smart people who do the R&D work in that they use the consumer products themselves in a much more safe manner than the normal consumers. This is because they do not communicate their knowledge forcefully enough through their marketing depts for the communication to be clear to the consumer.

at 4/15/2008 10:17:53 AM, Rich Bingham said:
Low flush toilets that don't, MTBE that makes the air cleaner but polutes the water, air bags that protect a 200lb man not wearing a seat belt but kills a small woman, the law that allowed Aurthur Anderson to both audit and advise Enron, the law that force companies to fully fund retiries health care so now few companies offer rited health care. Do I need to continue?

at 4/16/2008 12:22:16 PM, DCE said:
It's the Law of Unintended Consequences writ large. That's what happens when 'feelings' are given greater weight than actual facts, figures, and concrete evidence.

at 4/28/2008 2:20:24 PM, azmat said:
I almost bought a Honda Civic over a VW Jetta because of the fuel cost/ efficiency (for 10K miles a year about $700 less), but then found out that that the insurance on the civic is about $800 more >> the Jetta is a safer and more fun car anyway >> we are doing a lot of this 'buying' civic stuff when it comes to ecological 'economy'. Look at the 'whole picture'.

at 5/2/2008 5:58:45 PM, Dick Martin said:
Why on earth would anyone take Greenpeace seriously? They are radical, irresponsible environmental extreamists. They will sink vessels and kill people in the name of saving whales. Animals are more important than people to them. All businesses and governments should tell them to shove it!

at 5/4/2008 1:36:22 PM, Dennis said:
The posts so far all seem to be saying "look at these misguided Greenpeace people ignoring unintended consequences." It is well and good to note that the efforts of Greenpeace have not been proven to have no adverse unintended consequences. But, it is also important to note that nothing presented in the original blog or the posts shows that Greenpeace's efforts DO cause adverse unintended consequences. How about less emotion and more objectivity and balance in this discussion? I take the statement from the Bromine Forum (an industry group of Bromine suppliers-- surely they have an agenda?) that Greenpeace was "irresponsible" in going after Apple as self-serving and not credible PR spin. OK, so those chemicals have a role as fire retardants, and that is a good thing. But, what bad things come along with that good? The Bromine Foundation doesn't talk about that, and hence lacks balance.

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