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There’s more to backlighting displays than just turning on a white LED

June 22, 2007

Based on what seems like an unending stream of power control circuits and ICs for white LED-based display backlights, I had assumed that if you want to light up a hand-held display, you would automatically turn to a white LED. It seems I was naïve. Mark Davidson, marketing director, power management division for National Semiconductor was pointing out to a group of electronics editors and analysts this week that ”white” LEDs vary in their whiteness, and that their whiteness can vary over time. If you lock yourself into a single white LED for illumination, you give up the ability to compensate for LED aging, as well as variability in display color.  He suggests considering three discrete (RGB) LEDs along with control circuitry to allow you to maintain the correct degree of whiteness in the backlighting, as well as the on-times for the three LEDs. This degree of on-time and control can result in the use of less power than just turning on a white LED and leaving it on.

Posted by Margery Conner on June 22, 2007 | Comments (3)

July 3, 2007
In response to: There’s more to backlighting displays than just turning on a white LED
Rennysoncemann commented:

It's true that a mix of red, green and blue looks like white light, but it's not truly white light and I'd think there would be some cases where an item illuminated by rgb light would not look the same as it would under true white light, even though the rgb light itself is indistinguishable from the white - any comments?


June 29, 2007
In response to: There’s more to backlighting displays than just turning on a white LED
Paul Tamura commented:

Unless you are displaying photographs, the change in color balance with time is probably not an issue. This is especially true if you already accept the initial blue cast.


June 25, 2007
In response to: There’s more to backlighting displays than just turning on a white LED
Alvaius commented:

Measuring the output of an RGB light source in a display application is pretty trivial. Companies such as Avago make specialized color sensors designed to do exactly that. You still need to place them properly (easy on a display) and calibrate the system, but once done, it is easy to keep the color balance extremely accurate. I expect if you are designing cell phones, PDAs, industrial terminals, and the like, then you are likely very interested in white LED drivers. While these may represent absolutely massive quantities for the IC vendors, it likely represents a small amount of design engineers. However, many products do incorporate displays, they are increasingly becoming color, and they are likely LED backlight based....so maybe more engineers are interested. High powered LEDS for lighting also seems to be a growing field.

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