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Ditch the PLL: Mobius introduces CMOS-based timing reference chip

April 3, 2008

There’s another candidate for non-quartz-crystal-based timing circuits, but this one isn’t MEMs-based. Mobius Microsystems announced a device based on the company’s CMOS Harmonic Oscillator (CHO) technology: The  MM8511 CHO replaces both a circuit’s quartz crystal and phase-locked-loop (PLL) IC with a monolithic CMOS die that generates spread-spectrum clock signals without an external resonator.

Yesterday’s post included analysis from research firm WTC on the MEMs oscillator market. WTC opined that MEMs-based oscillators would have a tough time replacing high performance TCXOs (Temperature Compensated Crystal Oscillators) because of the market’s tough specifications for phase noise and temperature compensation. MEMs-based timing circuits often use PLLs, which can succumb to phase jitter and noise at higher timing frequencies. So getting rid of the PLL may give the Mobius approach a leg-up on MEMs-based oscillators for the $1B TCXO market.

The chip is based on a precision inductor-capacitor oscillator circuit, with an analog algorithm that can select among on-chip capacitors to fine-tune the frequency based on process variations as well as real-time changes in temperature changes, enabling reduced clock jitter and lowering phase noise and power consumption.

Posted by Margery Conner on April 3, 2008 | Comments (2)

April 8, 2008
In response to: Ditch the PLL: Mobius introduces CMOS-based timing reference chip
Tunc Cenger, Mobius commented:

MM, you are correct to note that Mobius'' CMOS Harmonic Oscillator (CHO) technology cannot replace TCXO''s with <5ppm accuracy in its current form. That isn''t our intention for now. While we have proven the technology on prototypes at significantly higher accuracies, the initial products from Mobius will target 500ppm USB and 350ppm S-ATA applications. On your 2nd point, our product does NOT use a PLL to synthesize the frequency, and as such, overall jitter performance is equivalent to and in same cases better than that can be achieved with quartz crystals or any other silicon device that uses a crystal reference. The uniqueness of our product is exactly this point. We have built an all-CMOS frequency source that not only complies with the frequency accuracy requirements of common interface standards, but also produces clock signals without the phase noise and jitter penalty of previous silicon timing devices. If you are interested, there are quite a few IEEE journal papers that our design team published that explain the details of the CHO implementation, and state the measurement results of our silicon. You may reach them through our website


April 7, 2008
In response to: Ditch the PLL: Mobius introduces CMOS-based timing reference chip
MM commented:

TCXO specificaiton is +/-1ppm to +/-5ppm. 1- How could Mobius's solution with +/-500 ppm replace a TCXO? 2- Mobius's solution has to have a PLL to sythesize the frequency, so overall performance in terms of jitter won't be as good as crystal oscillator or other silicion timing devices using crystal as a refernec clock.

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