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The taxing problem of solar energy: Solar exemptions not to everyone’s taste

August 25, 2008

Seems that politicians at the local level in California are concerned that state tax breaks will preclude the county from getting its part of the energy projects tax pie.  

Solar farm3 new solar energy farms are currently pending in the eastern part of San Luis Obispo (SLO) County. California currently exempts solar energy systems from property taxes, but the exemption is set to expire at the end of the year. Assembly Bill AB 1451, recently passed by the legislature but not yet signed into law, would extend the exemptions for 7 more years. SLO County officials are concerned that the tax break will cost the county “millions” of dollars in lost property tax revenue from the new solar farms, and county officials are not too happy about that.

The first paragraph from the local article on the lost revenues says, “County officials are concerned that a bill passed by the state Legislature that extends property tax breaks for new solar power plants could cost the county millions of dollars in annual revenues.”

But if the bill doesn’t pass, the county still won’t get any new revenue because the solar firms won’t build the plants. And there’s not a lot you can use land for in eastern SLO county to generate money. “God-forsaken” is an often-used term.

And the exemption applies only to the cost of the facility; the land itself is not exempt, and building a solar farm there will increase the land’s value and thus its taxes. Plus, the new facility provides skilled jobs to the local labor force. (Although some locals aren’t too happy about the jobs either because they might not be union jobs. You can read the comments at the end of the article link.)

Local leaders won’t go so far as saying the politically-correct green solar farms shouldn’t have exemptions – they just don’t think they should be property tax exemptions. According to the article, county officials prefer incentives in the form of state income tax credits. This is the root of  the tug-of-war: Much of local property tax goes into county tax coffers, while most of the state income tax goes to the state. The state legislature is passing the solar tax exemption, so they make it a tax that affects county taxes rather than the state. State politicos are happy, county guys not so much.

And here I thought getting a critical mass of solar electricity-generating plants was a technology problem. Nah, the problem is always people.

Posted by Margery Conner on August 25, 2008 | Comments (5)

September 8, 2008
In response to: The taxing problem of solar energy: Solar exemptions not to everyone’s taste
Janusz N commented:

Hi. There is one simple and elegant solution for all the problems - the Carbon Tax (CT). Conventional power plant should pay CT proportional to amount of carbon emitted to atmosphere. That will increase the cost of conventional produced energy and make the solar plant more profitable. The money from CT will go to clean air. The CT will help solve problems with electric cars. For each lb of carbon fuel we will pay CT. Similar solution is used for water pollution. I know that nobody likes to pay more for gas or pay extra tax but we may have no other choice. In Europe folks pay twice as much for gasoline (as in US)and that promotes use small cars, propane powered cars etc.


September 3, 2008
In response to: The taxing problem of solar energy: Solar exemptions not to everyone’s taste
JEB commented:

The county will probably reduce the local funding for the infasturcure for the solar farm. This is the economics of the situation. The county cannot continue to fund roads, sewage etc. for something that has little return for them. The only profit for them is doing the proper "green" thing.


September 3, 2008
In response to: The taxing problem of solar energy: Solar exemptions not to everyone’s taste
Tom commented:

New business and new jobs require more infrastructure - schools, roads, police, fire,... So it is not completely unreasonable that county officials would want some new tax revenue from a new business. But they will get more taxes from everything that spins off from the farm that is not tax exempted. They need to present budgets - how much public expense will this create versus how much revenue will actually come in?


August 26, 2008
In response to: The taxing problem of solar energy: Solar exemptions not to everyone’s taste
Chris PE commented:

RobS - Missed a point here.The point is GREED. In older days return in 10-20 years was OK. Now the investment has to have IMMEDIATE return.Life and how you call it "economics" changed from sensible to greedy.It's not like we had not had a new nuclear power plants built and no one is frantic about it.Edison just adds a small percentage to a bill and everyone is happy.Do you think that "solar farm" will not charge you "recovery cost" ?Let's not get too carried away with that "economics" stuff.EVERY new product needs investment and I hope that you don't compare cost of solar "farm" to a nuclear plant , because it is miniscule in comarison.Our economy relies on taxes and it is a real "economics".


August 25, 2008
In response to: The taxing problem of solar energy: Solar exemptions not to everyone’s taste
TS commented:

If there were a fossil fuel powered electrical plant in the county and the solar farm is to replace it, I am sure the people will not object to the tax break. Education and awareness of the benefits of solar energy is important. "Air" is no longer free, sad to say.

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