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Temporary off-the-grid power, on the cheap

February 9, 2010

Because of the winter weather hitting much of the country lately and causing major power outages, I’m posting today about my office power back-up system at Casa de Conner.

PowerStation PS5000MPower outages are common in several parts of California that combine the double-whammy of being sparsely populated areas with lots of the iconic California oak tree. These trees are protected by law in many (most? all?) parts of the state so even as they deteriorate with age they can’t be removed. PG&E fights a valiant battle trimming all of the trees along its power lines: I don’t usually feel a lot of pain for utilities, but keeping all of those oak trees trimmed has got to be one expensive headache.


With every winter storm, several oak trees in our central-coast California community will drop branches or completely collapse, taking out the power for a day. Over the years, as off-grid forms of power, such as solar panels/inverters and gas generators, have gotten cheaper, I’ve looked into purchasing them. Truthfully, much of the attraction has been the excuse to get new tech toys.
Collapsed oak tree

The elderly battery in my laptop can only hold up for about 30 minutes, nor of course can it power any other electronic equipment in the office.However, keeping in mind that with significant power outages at the rate of a couple of times every winter rather than every week or month throughout the year, solving the power-outage problem didn’t require going off the grid permanently with a major solar or gas-generator installation.

About a year ago the local Costco warehouse had emergency power battery-backups on sale for $80. It’s a PowerStation PS5000M which can provide 110V ac power and keep my laptop running for about 6hrs. It’s ac-output is non-sinusoidal, which can be a problem for some appliances, but not for my laptop. 

But wait, there’s more! It also can jump-start a car, and comes with built-in jumper cables (which I have used to jump-start the garden tractor, but never a car), an integrated 140 PSI air compressor (never used) and 2 12V dc power outlets (also never used).


Batter back-up eliminates extension cord extension

An unexpected use has been to replace a heavy-duty extension cable for power tool use in remote spots (well, a hundred feet away from the house, anyway.)

The PowerStation uses a lead acid battery, that seems be rated at 18 A-hr. I can’t find any information on the company, but I’ve seen similar products at Home Depot and Sears. In the year or so that I’ve had it it’s done its job and helped me continue to do mine in spite of rain, snow, and falling oak trees.

Any other suggestions for preparing for power outages?

Posted by Margery Conner on February 9, 2010 | Comments (5)

February 24, 2010
In response to: Temporary off-the-grid power, on the cheap
The Bruce commented:

Oh, one minor omission in the above. Can use a small 12V nom. solar panel (e.g. 1-10W, I used a 5) as a very good trickle charger, esp. far from an outlet.


February 24, 2010
In response to: Temporary off-the-grid power, on the cheap
The Bruce commented:

OK, here's a more-reliable (and being modular, if a part fails like the battery, you replace IT), yet only SLIGHTLY costlier solution to power outages vis-a-vis the Power Station. I never got to implement it myself the way I'd intended, which was to rebuild a BIG 12-36V lead acid from salvaged older ones--I was a CA foreclosure casualty. Anyway, here goes. You get a new, good car battery (or, better still a Marine/RV deep cycle one, or a diesel truck/tractor), a trickle charger, and a decent inverter--dollars to donuts the typical ones at e.g. Fry's Electronics are MUCH higher efficiency than what's in the PS. All told, even with a REALLY good battery, you'd be out less than $200, and have a whole lot more A-Hr capacity. Put it in a nice comfy box that looks nice to you. Oh yeah, and GUARANTEED to start a dead car, if you use GOOD jumper cables, preferably 6 ga. or bigger (I like Carol brand myself). I've started an RV (454 truck engine, 400? amps to crank-it wasn't cold outside) off a subcompact car battery with those. Don't even get me started on CA laws; I'm now in the GRAND Canyon State.


February 23, 2010
In response to: Temporary off-the-grid power, on the cheap
Ed Best commented:

We live in coastal Florida and experience power outages during most hurricanes and many thunderstorms. In 2004 we were without utility power for 25 days from 4 hurricanes. At that point only a generator will meet your needs. For extended periods at our old house we ran a 10Kw system which handled most critical items on a rotating basis. In our new house a 45 Kw whole house system makes my family's life comfortable when all the neighbors are without air conditioning, hot water, lights, TV, cooking, Etc. We have a 1,000 gal underground LP tank which can run everything like we are on utility power for up to 12 days at a time. Guess where all the neighbors go! Keeps us secure, tempers calm and people more healthy in what is otherwise a VERY stressful time. Worth every penny we spend!


February 23, 2010
In response to: Temporary off-the-grid power, on the cheap
Kirk commented:

Many people still advocate a candle or lantern that burns fuel. I strongly discourage such use. The fire hazard is notr worth it especially since emergency services such as fire dept are probably not available. In the days of tungsten bulbs battery consumption was excessive but LED lights are economical and probably brighter with no fumes or fire. The Indian government in its village lighting effort abandoned kerosine lamps as a solar panel and nicad and light was actually cheaper than fuel and wicks/mantles.


February 10, 2010
In response to: Temporary off-the-grid power, on the cheap
tom atkins commented:

thanks

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