Cell-phone charger: nice idea, bad implementation
Patrick Mannion - November 26, 2012
Now and again you come across a device that’s so simple, useful, and functional that you’re glad to add it to your already-overladen workbag; that is, until it breaks, for the dumbest of design reasons. In this case, I am talking about a cheap USB power connector.

| Want more? Click here for more Teardowns. For data sheets on the devices discussed in this Teardown and thousands of other parts, go to www.datasheets.com. |
I got one of these devices a while back. It’s a simple cell-phone backup battery from a no-name Chinese company that was a show giveaway from a well-known IC manufacturer. While the idea was good, from a marketing standpoint, it’s ironic that no parts from that company can be found inside. Instead, the main part comes from Texas Instruments, in the form of the LM324 operational amplifier, along with a USB power detector and battery-charging circuitry.

I may need your help ID’ing some of the other components, but a hulking—relative to the size of the board—inductor, as well as a 220-μF, 16V electrolytic capacitor tell me that U1 (labeled DK J8) may be the output transistor for a low-frequency switching power circuit.
In any case, it’s a classic case of a useful device gone bad: A poorly designed mini-USB input power port came detached right when I needed it most. Now the device is useless, unless I can get it soldered on again. Given the size of the solder positions and their location under the connector, a fix does not seem likely. Suggestions for how to do that are welcome. For now, it’s an interesting lesson for anyone who thinks the MCU or processor is the most important part of an advanced system. All reverts to naught when the connector breaks!
How often have you seen good devices or designs fail because of silly corner-cutting? Send your photos and story to patrick.mannion@ubm.com; we have to do a collection of these!
Also see:
- Teardown: Inside the Apple iPhone 5
- High-res pressure sensor brings stair-track capability to Fitbit Ultra
- Welcoming the son of iPad–introducing the iPad Mini
- Teardown: Inside Given Technology's Pillcam Colon 2
Teardown: Cell-phone charger: nice idea done right
Some thoughts on DC/DC converters, part five
Proper Lithium-Ion battery charging and safety
Why bypass caps make a difference - Part 4: Op amp macromodels: A cautionary tale
Managing inrush and system protection for electrical systems
Has Thomas Edison ultimately won the DC vs AC power transmission controversy against Tesla?
Testing a power supply – Stability (Part three)
Testing a power supply (Part 1)
Connect a 4×3 matrix keyboard to a microcontroller using two I/O pins


